Right to Buy Purchases
If residing in a council-owned flat, you may be able to purchase your property using the Right to Buy scheme. In doing so you will become a leaseholder taking on the responsibility of your property as set out in the terms and conditions of your lease agreement. The lease term is 125 years from the date of completion. The Council is the freeholder of the building and any associated land.
The Accounting Period
During the Right to Buy process you will receive an offer known as a Section 125, in conjunction with the offer we will produce an ‘Estimated Service Charges’ document. This provides insight into the estimated service charge costs the purchaser/s would be expected to contribute towards if proceeding with the purchase of the property. The document will include building insurance, services such as cleaning and electricity, as well as any planned works or improvements. It’s important to read this document carefully when deciding whether you wish to proceed with the purchase.
The Estimated Service Charges cover the first full 5 years of the lease which is referred to as the accounting period.
Within this 5-year accounting period, the Council cannot charge a leaseholder for works not listed on the Estimated Service Charge document. Where items are listed, no more than the amount shown can be charged except for annual inflation. The figures on the notice do not allow for the administration fee. This accounting period applies to repairs, improvements and services from the date the first person buys the lease. If the property is sold within the accounting period, then the next buyer is entitled to the remainder of that time. When the accounting period has ended and if the lease is sold, we do not calculate a new accounting period.
All leaseholders will be required to pay towards Building Insurance & Service Charges which is administered by the Council. We will calculate your Building Insurance and Service Charges apportionments up to the end of the current tax year ending on 31st March.
For Building Insurance, we will produce a letter that outlines your Building Insurance premiums to pay and provide a copy of your schedule and terms & conditions as set out from our Building Insurance provider.
For Service Charges, we will produce a Calculation of Service charge statement, service charges are calculated for the duration they relate to for the current tax year, but the final statements & demand that explains the cost break down and payment are produced the following tax year. This is because the actual costs are only fully known after the tax year the charges relate to has ended. We produce quarterly estimates up to the final demand being produced to allow time to budget in anticipation of the final Service Charge.
Further information on understanding Building Insurance & Service Charges can be found by navigating to the following links:
https://www.lease-advice.org/fact-sheet/service-charges/
Right to Buy Discount
Properties purchased under the Right to Buy scheme can sell at any time, however if selling within the 5 year discount period, the homeowner will be asked to repay a portion of the discount back to the Council. This principle applies to leasehold and freehold properties.
The homeowner will have to pay back all of the discount if sold within the first
year. After that, the total amount to pay back reduces to:
• 80% of the discount in the second year
• 60% of the discount in the third year
• 40% of the discount in the fourth year
• 20% of the discount in the fifth year
The amount to pay back depends on the value of the home once sold.
Example:
The property was worth £100,000 at time of Right to Buy Purchase and received a 40% discount (£40,000). The property was then sold after 18 months for £120,000. 40% of £120,000 is £48,000. As this is in the second year, the amount to repay is 80% of £48,000 (£38,400).
https://www.gov.uk/right-to-buy-buying-your-council-home/selling-your-home
Frequently Asked Questions
+ How to I complete a Right to Buy?
+ How do I find out what my estimate service charges are?
+ How do I find out the duration of my accounting period?
+ What does the estimated service charges cover?
• Building Insurance
• Management Fee
Depending on the property type (if there is a communal area) it may also include:
• Provision of cleaning to communal areas
• Electricity charges in respect of common facilities and lighting
• Maintenance of common facilities and areas including lifts, access roads, passageways, pipes and cables, parking areas, grounds, door entry systems, TV reception facilities and provision of Janitor.
Additionally, we may provide a list of planned works or improvements, these works will not include internal maintenance of your home but instead focus on structural works for the building and any communal areas.
+ How are the estimated service charges calculated?
+ When do I need to pay towards the estimated service charges?
For Service Charges, we will produce a Calculation of Service charge statement, service charges are calculated for the duration they relate to for the current tax year, but the final statements & demand that explains a cost break down and payment are produced the following tax year. This is because the actual costs are only fully known after the tax year the charges relate to have ended. We produce quarterly estimates up to the final demand being produced to allow time to budget in anticipation of the final demand.
For Planned Works, we will produce a Notice of Intention that will describe the proposed works and explain the reasons why the works are needed. We will only be able to recharge planned works if they have been included in the Estimated Service Charges document. The Notice of Intention is the first stage of a process known as a Section 20 Consultation, further information concerning this process can be found using the following link:
+ How do I pay towards the estimated service charges?
+ What if I disagree with the estimated service charges?
If proceeding with the purchase of the property you are legally accepting the terms and conditions of the lease agreement and subsequent associated costs for the estimated service charges.
+ What happens if I do not pay towards the estimated service charges?
We have a robust recovery process that we must adhere to if there are arrears and non-engagement. The final stages can lead to losing the leased property by forfeiture or repossession. We don’t want it to get to this stage so please talk to us or a debt advice service such as Citizens’ Advice Bureau.
Leaseholders who have purchased their leased property can apply for a loan with the Council to help towards the costs for Service Charges, or the cost of covering improvements carried out by the Council. The leaseholder does not have to be the person who originally purchased the property under the Right to Buy scheme, but it must be requested with the Council who sold the property. Leaseholders will be required to make monthly payments to the Council over the specified agreed time and the payments will also include interest. The following criteria applies:
• Right to Buy Purchase
• Costs towards Service Charges & repair improvements
• Applied within 10 years from the date the property was sold under the Right to Buy scheme, or on a date specified by the Council. This date can be no later than 6 months after the Council has sent the Right to Buy offer notice.
• Service Charge has reached £1,500 or more in one accounting period. The accounting period is the annual period for which charges are payable under the lease, or a period of twelve months beginning from the date the property was purchased, example:
£7,000 balance made up of £2,500 for repairs, £4,000 for improvements and £500.00 for maintenance. The maximum loan amount that can be granted is £5,500, £7,000 minus the £1,500 minimum threshold.
To request or discuss a loan, please contact us on leaseholdandrtb@ashford.gov.uk. We will confirm eligibility, and if approved the loan term, borrowing amount and interest rates.
+ Do I need to pay back the Right to Buy discount if I sell property?
The homeowner will have to pay back all of the discount if sold within the first year. After that, the total amount to pay back reduces to:
• 80% of the discount in the second year
• 60% of the discount in the third year
• 40% of the discount in the fourth year
• 20% of the discount in the fifth year
The amount to pay back depends on the value of the home once sold.